When parents separate, deciding who gets custody of the children is crucial. Custody involves two key areas: legal custody and physical custody. Legal custody determines who makes major decisions for the child. Physical custody, also called parenting time or timesharing, focuses on where the child lives.
Parents must agree on these arrangements. If they cannot, a court will decide based on the child’s best interests.
How courts decide custody
Courts prioritize the child’s well-being. They consider many factors, including:
- Each parent’s ability to meet the child’s needs.
- The child’s relationship with siblings.
- Stability in the child’s education and community.
- The mental and physical health of everyone involved.
If the child is old enough, the court may also consider their preference. Parents’ cooperation matters too. Judges often look for a willingness to support the child’s relationship with the other parent.
Special custody rules in Connecticut
Connecticut follows the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA). This law helps ensure custody decisions are consistent across states. In Connecticut, joint custody is an option. Courts also recognize visitation rights for grandparents.
Connecticut judges evaluate each case individually. They may consider whether a parent has completed a parenting education program. A history of abuse, criminal activity, or substance issues can impact decisions.
Resolving custody disputes
If you and your ex-partner cannot agree, a custody hearing may be necessary. Judges will create a custody plan focused on the child’s safety, health, and overall happiness. A strong legal strategy can help you present your case effectively.
Child custody decisions shape a family’s future. Working toward an agreement is often best for everyone involved. If that is not possible, trust the court to determine what is right for your child.
